FPK Services, LLC d/b/a STDCheck.com (“Complainant”), represented by Brett E. Lewis of Lewis & Lin LLC, New York, USA. just won the rights to the domain name stdchecks.com in a UDRP based on a finding of common law trademark rights
The domain name STDChecks.com was registered on April 11, 2014
The Domain name STDCheck.com was registered in August 2012.
The one member panel of John J. Upchurch found that since the domain holder was a former affiliate of the Complainant they had knowledge of the common law mark of STDCheck.com and registered the domain to gain traffic from the Complainant despite the generic nature of the domain
Here are the highlights:
“”Complainant argues that although it has not registered the STDCHECK mark with any governmental authority, it has established common law rights in the STDCHECK mark dating back to first use in commerce in August 2012.
Complainant states that it has continuously used the STDCHECK mark since that date in affiliation with its website stdcheck.com, its software, and website services. The Panel finds
Complainant’s contentions to be sufficient, and the Panel concludes that Complainant has established common law rights by showing the STDCHECK mark has taken on a secondary meaning in association with Complainant’s business.
Complainant includes an Affidavit of Fiyyaz Pirani attached as Annex 4, in which it is affirmed that Complainant has used the STDCHECK mark associated with its website continuously and extensively in connection with the provision of online testing services.
Further, it is affirmed that Complainant has promoted its mark in commerce, spending $150,000.00 on advertising and marketing its services every month.
The Panel therefore concludes that Complainant has established a secondary meaning in the STDCHECK mark.
While Respondent contends that the stdchecks.com domain name is composed of common and generic terms and as such cannot be found to be identical/confusingly similar to Complainant’s mark, the Panel finds that such a determination is not necessary under Policy ¶ 4(a)(i) as this portion of the Policy considers only whether Complainant has rights in the mark and whether the disputed domain name is identical or confusingly similar to Complainant’s mark.
Complainant contends that Respondent is a former affiliate of complainant, who operated under an entity named “Rummex LLC.”
On January 8, 2014 Respondent executed an affiliate agreement with Complainant.
In July 2014, Respondent was terminated from Complainant’s affiliate program.
Complainant argues that Respondent has attempted to divert Internet users to its own website, and away from Complainant’s website subsequent to the affiliate agreement being terminated, constituting bad faith disruption under Policy ¶ 4(b)(iii).
In light of the available evidence, the Panel concludes that Respondent is operating a confusingly similar website which offers identical services to Complainant to disrupt Complainant’s business practices pursuant to Policy ¶ 4(b)(iii).
Additionally, Complainant contends that Respondent has used the confusingly similar domain name in an attempt to attract Internet users to its site for commercial gain, trading off the goodwill associated with the STDCHECK mark and the confusion as to the source, sponsorship, or affiliation with Complainant under Policy ¶ 4(b)(iv).
Complainant argues that Respondent registered the stdchecks.com domain name with actual or constructive knowledge of the STDCHECK mark and Complainant’s rights in the mark. Complainant asserts that, due to Respondent’s involvement with Complainant’s well-known affiliate program, Respondent must have had constructive knowledge of Complainant’s rights in the STDCHECK mark when Respondent registered the disputed domain name.
Complainant further argues that the advertisements for sexually transmitted disease testing services, which are the same types of services offered by Complainant, indicate that Respondent had actual knowledge of Complainant and its rights.
The Panel disregards Complainant’s arguments concerning constructive knowledge as panels have held that constructive knowledge is not enough evidence of bad faith.””
Cindy says
Great clean example of a blatent TM infringer.
“The Panel disregards Complainant’s arguments concerning constructive knowledge as panels have held that constructive knowledge is not enough evidence of bad faith.”
Good to know when the ominous TM warnings appear.
JohnUK says
Again ,the Panelist is doing the job of a Court without the necessary checks and balances and without heari8ng evidence on oath. This is not the job of a UDRP and I hate seeing such abuses. It is clear as soon as it is stated that there was an agency agreement between the parties that it needs to go to Court to be full heard and argued.I hope the respondent is appealing to the Court.
Brett says
Just fyi, we actually didn’t argue for constructive notice — I don’t believe that a Respondent can have acted in bad faith based on constructive notice of trademark rights, and never argue it — the Panel addressed an argument that we didn’t make.
JohnUK says
Corretc if I am wrong, but was not (is not) the UDRP intended for those Complainants with clear & explicit rights, such as REGISTERED Trade Marks ?. Common Law rights is stretching things far to much as whether or not someone holds common law rights in “a” name must surely be based on a consideration of all evidence, not a cursory glance by a panelist seeking to make rights because he likes the Complainant ?. The UDRP is going to end up destroyng itself when Respondents fight back more in Court. and make the Complainants PAY.
Michael Berkens says
John
The UDRP never required a mark to be “registered” for it to succeed under a UDRP.
“”The UDRP is going to end up destroyng itself when Respondents fight back more in Court””
Nice thoughts but your talking a minimum of $25K to bring a federal court case and although thousands of UDRP are filed every year with 85%+ being won by the Complainant only a handful of cases are ever filed in federal court